Genetic polymorphisms of glutathione-S-transferase P1, T1 and M1 in pediatric patients with acute lymphocytic leukemia in a Philippine tertiary hospital / (Record no. 84373)

MARC details
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fixed length control field 230425s2008 xx 000 0 und d
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Transcribing agency
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Personal name Alcausin, Maria Melanie Liberty B.
9 (RLIN) 3818
245 #0 - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Genetic polymorphisms of glutathione-S-transferase P1, T1 and M1 in pediatric patients with acute lymphocytic leukemia in a Philippine tertiary hospital /
Statement of responsibility, etc. Maria Melanie Liberty B. Alcausin, Pamela D. Fajardo, Catherine Lynn T. Silao, Amy Goleta-Dy, Eufrosina A. Melendres, Eva Maria C. Cutiongco-dela Paz, Carmencita David-Padilla
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. (IMPRINT)
Date of publication, distribution, etc. 2008
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Content type term text
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Media type term unmediated
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Carrier type term volume
440 ## - SERIES STATEMENT/ADDED ENTRY--TITLE
Number of part/section of a work 42 : 2, pages 22-26
Title Acta Medica Philippina
9 (RLIN) 3819
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. Introduction. Glutathione S-transferases (GSTs) are major detoxifying enzymes that modify susceptibility in cancers including acute lymphocytic leukemia (ALL). This paper determines the frequency of GST polymorphisms (M1, T1, P1) in Filipino ALL patients and control subjects and compares the frequencies between the two groups. Methods. Pediatric ALL patients at the UP-PGH Medical Center seen from January to June 2007 were enrolled. Age and sex matched subjects without ALL from the UP-PGH Outpatient Department were included as controls. Genomic DNA was extracted from peripheral blood of each subject. GSTM1 and T1 polymorphisms were determined using polymerase chain reaction (PCR) while restriction fragment length polymorphism (RFLP) analysis was employed for the determination of GSTP1 polymorphisms. Matched Odds Ratio was used to compare the genomic frequencies of control and ALL patients. Results. The presence of GSTT1 and GSTM1 polymorphisms showed a trend towards protection from having ALL, with OR 0.59 (95% CI: 0.24- 1.36) and OR 0.86 (95% CI: 0.36-2.00), respectively. Having the GSTP1 polymorphism was shown to be a risk factor [OR 1.7 (95% CI: 0.74- 4.15)]. Conclusion. Differences in GST polymorphism frequencies were noted between the control group and ALL patients. GSTT1 and GSTM1 polymorphisms appear protective while having the GSTP1 polymorphism confers increased risk for ALL.
521 ## - TARGET AUDIENCE NOTE
Target audience note Nursing.
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Acute lymphocytic leukemia.
9 (RLIN) 3820
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Glutathione-S-transferase.
9 (RLIN) 3821
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Polymorphic enzyme.
9 (RLIN) 3822
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Koha item type Articles
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    Library of Congress Classification     Manila Tytana Colleges Library Manila Tytana Colleges Library REFERENCE SECTION 04/25/2023   04/25/2023 04/25/2023 Articles
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