MARC details
000 -LEADER |
fixed length control field |
03206nab a22002417a 4500 |
003 - CONTROL NUMBER IDENTIFIER |
control field |
PILC |
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION |
control field |
20221123182245.0 |
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION |
fixed length control field |
150723s9999 xx 000 0 und d |
040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE |
Transcribing agency |
MANILA TYTANA COLLEGES LIBRARY |
100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME |
Personal name |
Dhillon, Jaapna. |
245 24 - TITLE STATEMENT |
Title |
The effects of increased protein intake on fullness : |
Remainder of title |
a meta-analysis and its limitations / |
Statement of responsibility, etc. |
Jaapna Dhillon, Bruce A. Craig, Heather J. Leidy, Akua F. Amankwaah, Katherene Osei-Boadi Anguah, Ashley Jacobs, Blake L. Jones, Joshua B. Jones, Chelsey L. Keeler, Christine E.M. Keller, Megan A. McCrory, Rebecca L. Rivera, Maribeth Slebodnik, Richard D. Mattes, Robin M. Tucker |
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. (IMPRINT) |
Date of publication, distribution, etc. |
June 2016 |
336 ## - CONTENT TYPE |
Content type term |
txt |
337 ## - MEDIA TYPE |
Media type term |
unmediated. |
338 ## - CARRIER TYPE |
Carrier type term |
volume. |
440 ## - SERIES STATEMENT/ADDED ENTRY--TITLE |
Title |
Journal of the Academy of Nutrition and Dietetics |
Number of part/section of a work |
116 : 6, page 968-983 |
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC. |
Summary, etc. |
Background Higher protein intake has been implicated in weight management because of its appetitive properties. However, the effects of protein intake on appetitive sensations such as fullness have not been systematically assessed. Meta-analysis is a useful technique to evaluate evidence of an intervention's effect on testable outcomes, but it also has important limitations. Objective The primary aim of this study was to synthesize the available evidence on the effect of protein intake on fullness using a quantitative meta-analysis and a secondary directional analysis using the vote-counting procedure. A tertiary aim was to address limitations of meta-analyses as they pertain to findings from this meta-analysis. Design We searched multiple databases for interventional studies that evaluated the effect of increased protein intake on fullness ratings. Inclusion criteria for both analyses were as follows: healthy human participants, preload studies that utilized intact dietary protein, delivery of protein load orally, and studies reporting fullness as an outcome. For the meta-analysis, an additional criterion was that the studies also needed to report 2- to 4-hour area under the curve value for fullness. Results Five studies met all criteria for the meta-analysis. Twenty-eight studies met all criteria for the directional analysis. The meta-analysis indicated higher protein preloads have a greater effect on fullness than lower protein preloads (overall effect estimate: 2,435.74 mm.240 min, (95% CI 1,375.18 to 3,496.31 mm.240 min; P<0.0001). The directional analysis also revealed a positive effect on fullness with higher protein preloads (P<0.01). Many related scientifically rigorous studies were excluded from the analysis because analytical criteria required a narrowly focused research question. Conclusions The present analyses show that higher protein preloads increase fullness ratings more than lower protein preloads under tightly defined conditions. Extrapolation of findings to common conditions outside the specified criteria of this analysis must be made cautiously, as must speculation about the influence of fullness sensations on ingestive behavior, body weight, and various health outcomes. |
521 ## - TARGET AUDIENCE NOTE |
Target audience note |
Nutrition |
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element |
Low-protein diet. |
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM |
Topical term or geographic name as entry element |
Meta-analysis. |
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA) |
Koha item type |
Articles |
Source of classification or shelving scheme |
Library of Congress Classification |
998 ## - LOCAL CONTROL INFORMATION (RLIN) |
Cataloger's initials, CIN (RLIN) |
79866 |
First Date, FD (RLIN) |
138229 |