Successful learning with multiple graphical representations and self-explanation prompts / (Record no. 71954)

MARC details
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control field PILC
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control field 20221123182032.0
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040 ## - CATALOGING SOURCE
Transcribing agency MANILA TYTANA COLLEGES LIBRARY
100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Rau, Martina A.
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Successful learning with multiple graphical representations and self-explanation prompts /
Statement of responsibility, etc. Martina A. Rau, Nikol Rummel, Vincent Aleven
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. (IMPRINT)
Date of publication, distribution, etc. February 2015.
440 ## - SERIES STATEMENT/ADDED ENTRY--TITLE
Title Journal of Educational Psychology
Number of part/section of a work 107 : 1, page 30-46
520 ## - SUMMARY, ETC.
Summary, etc. Research shows that multiple external representations can significantly enhance students' learning. Most of this research has focused on learning with text and 1 additional graphical representation. However, real instructional materials often employ multiple graphical representations (MGRs) in addition to text. An important open question is whether the use of MGRs leads to better learning than a single graphical representation (SGR) when the MGRs are presented separately, 1-by-1 across consecutive problems, accompanied by text and numbers. A further question is whether providing support for students to relate the different representations to the key concepts that they depict can enhance their benefit from MGRs. We investigated these questions in 2 classroom experiments that involved problem solving practice with an intelligent tutoring system for fractions. Based on 112 sixth-grade students, Experiment 1 investigated whether MGRs lead to better learning outcomes than 1 commonly used SGR, and whether this effect can be enhanced by prompting students to self-explain key concepts depicted by the graphical representations. Based on 152 fourth- and fifth-grade students, Experiment 2 investigated whether the advantage of MGRs depends on the specific representation chosen for the SGR condition because prior research suggests that some SGRs might promote learning more than others. Both experiments demonstrate that MGRs lead to better conceptual learning than an SGR, provided that students are supported in relating graphical representations to key concepts. We extend research on multiple external representations by demonstrating that MGRs (presented in addition to text and 1-by-1 across consecutive problems) can enhance learning.
521 ## - TARGET AUDIENCE NOTE
Target audience note Psychology
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical term or geographic name as entry element Intelligent tutoring systems.
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Topical term or geographic name as entry element Classroom experiment.
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Koha item type Articles
Source of classification or shelving scheme Library of Congress Classification
998 ## - LOCAL CONTROL INFORMATION (RLIN)
Cataloger's initials, CIN (RLIN) 74787
First Date, FD (RLIN) 133150
Holdings
Withdrawn status Lost status Source of classification or shelving scheme Damaged status Not for loan Home library Current library Shelving location Date acquired Total Checkouts Date last seen Price effective from Koha item type
    Library of Congress Classification   Not For Loan Manila Tytana Colleges Library Manila Tytana Colleges Library REFERENCE SECTION 11/06/2015   11/06/2015 11/06/2015 Articles
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